{"id":258,"date":"2021-01-18T23:33:08","date_gmt":"2021-01-18T23:33:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/scopedetective.com\/?p=258"},"modified":"2021-01-24T19:52:53","modified_gmt":"2021-01-24T19:52:53","slug":"how-to-take-pictures-through-a-microscope","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/scopedetective.com\/how-to-take-pictures-through-a-microscope\/","title":{"rendered":"How to take Pictures through a Microscope (Cheapest vs. Best Methods)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
There are three ways to take pictures through a microscope:<\/p>\n
Of the above three methods, using a DSLR camera is by far the most superior for photomicography<\/a>, while a Cell Phone is clearly the cheapest \u2013 it\u2019s FREE!<\/p>\n When I first got into microscope, I thought I needed a dedicated USB microscope camera. But after doing my research, I realized this was not the best solution. The quality of images and the frame rate of videos is really poor compared to using a DSLR camera.<\/strong><\/p>\n Method<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n Price<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n Quality<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n Downsides<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n Best For<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 1. Cell Phone<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n Free<\/p>\n<\/td>\n Low<\/p>\n<\/td>\n The one in your Pocket!<\/p>\n<\/td>\n Poor images<\/p>\n<\/td>\n Kids\u2019 Projects<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 2. USB Microscope Camera<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n High<\/p>\n<\/td>\n Medium<\/p>\n<\/td>\n Poor video<\/p>\n<\/td>\n People without a DSLR camera<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 3. DSLR to Microscope Adaptor<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n Medium<\/p>\n<\/td>\n High<\/p>\n<\/td>\n Heavy<\/p>\n<\/td>\n Videos and high quality photos<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n In this article, I\u2019ll outline all three methods and the pros and cons of each.<\/p>\n\n Anyone can take photos of their specimen by simply holding a cell phone\u2019s camera up against the eyepiece. It\u2019s simple, free, and generates passable amateur images.<\/p>\n You can see me doing this method in the below image, with the photo beside it showing the sort of quality you\u2019ll achieve from this method:<\/p>\n <\/p>\n The clear benefit of this method is that it\u2019s free. Nearly everyone has a cell phone these days \u2013 and kids can use their parents\u2019.<\/p>\n The images are usually good enough for children\u2019s school assignments or hobby images for kids.<\/p>\n While this is a really simple method that works well enough, the images are not of the quality you\u2019d get from either of the other two methods listed below. There is often a color haze around the edges of the circle and there\u2019s a fair amount of fiddling involved to finally get the snap you want.<\/p>\n I used to think this was the best method. You can buy many cameras these days with dedicated USB microscope cameras. These cameras are designed to slip into the ocular tube in place of the eyepiece.<\/p>\n You plug the other end of the microscope into a computer via USB cord. You\u2019ll then be able to see the specimen live on your computer screen.<\/p>\n Of all the options available on the market, my preferred is the Amscope M500 (that said, even the M500 won\u2019t be nearly as good as a DSLR).<\/p>\n While this seems like a great solution, there are some big downsides which I outline in the \u2018cons\u2019 section below.<\/p>\n The quality of the image will be better than an equivalent resolution cell phone. This is because the USB microscope camera is held in place, won\u2019t wobble, and is angled correctly to reduce light diffraction.<\/p>\n But the biggest positive of a USB microscope camera compared to a DSLR camera adapter is that they\u2019re light. You can place a USB microscope camera into the ocular tube of a binocular microscope without upsetting the balance of the microscope too much. This can\u2019t be said for a bulky DSLR camera (if you\u2019ve got a trinocular microscope, this problem is resolved because the DSLR balances on top of the microscope rather than the front.<\/p>\n The cost of a good USB microscope camera is prohibitive. You can get ones for around $120, but they\u2019ve usually got the resolution of those old pixelated flip phone cameras. To get a camera with good resolution, you\u2019re looking at upwards of $500.<\/p>\n A USB microscope camera is also comparatively more expensive than a DSLR camera. Dollar for dollar, you\u2019re better off buying a DSLR camera and a camera to microscope adapter. You\u2019ll end up with not only a microscope camera, but also a quality everyday workhorse DSLR camera.<\/p>\n And if you already own a DSLR camera, the camera to microscope adapter is usually only about $120.<\/p>\n My other main concern is taking videos is almost impossible unless you have a USB 3.0 compatible microscope camera and <\/em>computer port. Most microscope cameras will come with only USB 2.0 which acts as a bottleneck for videography. Your frame rate will be seriously bottlenecked and quality will be poor.<\/p>\n In my opinion a DSLR camera with a microscope adaptor is the best way to take photos with a microscope and surprisingly affordable.<\/p>\n This is particularly good if you:<\/p>\n A DSLR to microscope adaptor is a lens piece that can be inserted into your DSLR camera on one end and the microscope\u2019s ocular tube on the other. He\u2019s the setup for my Nikon adaptor:<\/p>\n <\/p>\n You simply get the camera to microscope adaptor, temporarily replace the lens on your camera with the adaptor lens, and insert it into your microscope. Here\u2019s those steps again:<\/p>\n While it can be boiled down to those 4 steps, in reality it took me a good 20 minutes to figure out how to get this done, so if you\u2019re a simpleton like me and need a bit more of a walkthrough, see my blog post on \u201cHow to attach your DSLR Camera Adaptor to your Microscope<\/a>\u201d.<\/p>\n Once those steps are complete, your camera and microscope setup should look something like this:<\/p>\n <\/p>\n The quality of DSLR cameras is higher than that of USB microscope cameras.<\/p>\n If you already have a DSLR camera, this is the most affordable high-quality way to take photos. It will set you back somewhere between $100 to $150 and you\u2019ll be getting the resolution (usually around 20MP) of a DSLR camera which is far superior to that of even a high-end microscope camera.<\/p>\n You can take videos without bandwidth limits. The camera will save the data onto its memory drive, which you can move over to your computer afterwards.<\/p>\n I also like the freedom to try out settings on my phone while using the camera, including using the \u2018flash\u2019 which can surprisingly do some good to help with contrast at times.<\/p>\n\n\n
\n \n \n \n My Favorite<\/strong><\/td>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n Method 1: Use a Cell Phone<\/h2>\n
Pros<\/h3>\n
Cons<\/h3>\n
Method 2: Use a USB Microscope Camera<\/h2>\n
Pros<\/h3>\n
Cons<\/h3>\n
Method 3: Use a DSLR Camera with Microscope Adaptor<\/h2>\n
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Pros<\/h3>\n
Cons<\/h3>\n